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to avail one's self of

  • 1 advoco

    ad-vŏco, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to call or summon one to a place, esp. for counsel, aid, etc.; constr. absol., with ad, in, or dat.
    I.
    In gen.
    A.
    Lit.:

    ego Tiresiam advocabo et consulam quid faciendum censeat,

    Plaut. Am. 5, 1, 76:

    contionem,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 80:

    aliquem ad obsignandum,

    id. Att. 12, 18; so Liv. 1, 39:

    viros primarios in consilium,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 7, § 18; so Liv. 42, 33:

    ego vos, quo pauca monerem, advocavi,

    Sall. C. 60:

    eo (i. e. in aedem Concordiae) senatum advocat,

    id. ib. 47:

    (Deus) advocabit caelum desursum,

    Vulg. Psa. 49, 4:

    advocari gaudiis,

    to be invited, Hor. C. 4, 11, 13:

    aegro,

    Ov. R. Am. 110:

    causis,

    Quint. 11, 1, 38.—
    B.
    Trop.:

    animum ad se ipsum advocamus,

    we turn the mind upon itself, call the thoughts home, Cic. Tusc. 1, 31:

    non desiderat fortitudo advocatam iracundiam,

    id. ib. 4, 23; so id. Ac. 2, 27; id. Tusc. 5, 38. —
    II.
    Esp.
    A.
    In judicial lang., t. t., to avail one's self of some one in a cause, as aid, assistant, witness, counsellor, etc., to call in:

    aliquem alicui,

    Plaut. Cas. 3, 3, 6; so id. Bacch. 2, 3, 28; id. Ps. 4, 7, 59:

    aliquot mihi Amicos advocabo,

    Ter. Phorm. 2, 1, 83:

    viros bonos complures advocat,

    Cic. Quint. 21:

    in his, quos tibi advocasti,

    id. ib. 2 al.—Also used of the friend of the plaintiff or defendant, who calls in his friends to aid in the suit:

    Oppianicus in judicio Scamandri aderat, frequens advocabat,

    Cic. Clu. 19.—Hence, transf. to other things, to call to one's aid, to call to for help, to summon:

    desuper Alcides telis premit omniaque arma Advocat,

    Verg. A. 8, 249:

    secretas artes,

    Ov. M. 7, 138:

    ad conamina noctem,

    Sil. 9, 82; Sen. Troad. 613:

    aliquid in tutelam securitatis suae,

    Vell. 2, 108:

    vires suas,

    Sen. Ben. 6, 2.—
    B.
    To get a respite, to delay, Plin. Ep. 5, 8; v. advocatio, II. C. —
    C.
    To give consolation, to console (in imitation of the Gr. parakalein), Tert. adv. Marc. 14.
    ► In the phrase ADVOCAPIT CONCTOS, in the song of the Fratres Arvales, Grotef.
    (Gr. II. 290) explains advocapit as an old imperat., instead of advocabite.Hence, advŏcātus, i, m.
    A.
    In the class. per., in judicial lang., one who is called by one of the parties in a suit to aid as a witness or counsel, a legal assistant, counsellor (diff. from patronus or orator, who spoke for a client engaged in a suit; from cognitor, who appeared in the name of such parties as had themselves been at first in court;

    and from procurator, who appeared for such as were absent,

    Ascon. ad Cic. Div. in Caecil. 4; Ruhnk. ad Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 48; Heind. ad Hor. S. 2, 5, 38;

    v. Smith's Dict. Antiq.): quaeso, ut advocatus mihi adsis neve abeas,

    Plaut. Am. 4, 3, 3; so id. Men. 5, 2, 47; id. Mil. 5, 26; id. Poen. 3, 1, 23; 6, 11; id. Trin. 5, 2, 37 al.:

    adversusne illum causam dicerem, cui veneram advocatus?

    Ter. Ad. 4, 5, 43; so id. Eun. 2, 3, 49; 4, 6, 26; id. Ad. 4, 5, 11:

    quis eum umquam non modo in patroni, sed in laudatoris aut advocati loco viderat,

    Cic. Clu. 40; id. Phil. 1, 7:

    venire advocatum alicui in rem praesentem,

    id. Off. 1, 10, etc.; Liv. 42, 33, 1.—
    B.
    In the post-Aug. per., for patronus, orator, etc., who conducted a process for any one, an advocate, attorney, etc., Quint. 12, 1, 13; cf. id. 12, 1, 25; 5, 6 fin.; 9, 3, 22; Plin. Ep. 7, 22; Tac. A. 11, 5, 6; Suet. Claud. 15 and 33.—
    C.
    Esp., in eccl. Lat., of Christ as our intercessor, advocate:

    advocatum habemus apud Patrem, Jesum Christum,

    Vulg. 1 Joan. 2, 1.—
    D.
    Transf., in gen., an assistant, helper, friend:

    se in fugam conferunt unā amici advocatique ejus,

    Cic. Caecin. 8, 22.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > advoco

  • 2 operor

    ŏpĕror (collat. form ŏpĕro, Cassiod. Hist. Eccl. 10, 33; Commod. 30, 14), ātus, 1, v. dep. n. [opus], to work, labor, toil, take pains; to be busied (not in Cic. or Cæs.).— Constr. absol. or with dat.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.
    (α).
    Absol.:

    seniores (apes) intus operantur,

    Plin. 11, 10, 10, § 21:

    servi, qui operari in agro consueverunt,

    Dig. 28, 5, 35. —
    (β).
    With dat., to bestow pains upon a thing; to devote one's self to, be engaged in or occupied with a thing (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    reipublicae,

    Liv. 4, 60, 2:

    conubiis arvisque novis operari,

    Verg. A. 3, 136:

    ornandis capillis,

    Ov. Am. 2, 7, 23:

    in cute curandā,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 29:

    textis Minervae, Tib 2, 1, 65: materiis caedendis,

    Tac. H. 5, 20:

    studiis litterarum,

    id. A. 3, 43:

    scholae,

    Quint. 10, 3, 13; Suet. Claud. 19:

    auditioni in scholis,

    Plin. 26, 2, 6, § 11; Val. Max. 8, 7, 4 ext.:

    rebus domesticis,

    Col. 12, 4, 3:

    reipublicae,

    Dig. 48, 5, 15.—
    B.
    In partic., in relig. lang., to serve the gods, perform sacred rites, to honor or celebrate by sacrifices (for which:

    operam dare rebus divinis,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 11, 26):

    operari est deos religiose et cum summā veneratione sacrificiis litare,

    Non. 523, 9; Pompon. ap. Non. 523, 13:

    illum Dianae sanctum diem,

    Afran. ib. 14:

    sacra refer Cereri laetis operatus (= sacrificans) in herbis,

    Verg. G. 1, 339; cf.:

    Cynthia jam noctes est operata decem,

    Prop. 2, 33, 2 (3, 31, 2); and:

    mulier justis operata sacris, Hor C. 3, 14, 6: sacris,

    Liv. 1, 31, 8:

    superstitionibus,

    id. 10, 39, 2:

    viditque se operatum, et sanguine sacro respersa praetexta,

    Tac. A. 2, 14. Vesta, fave:

    tibi nunc operata resolvimus ora,

    the mouth devoted to thee, Ov. F. 6, 249:

    janua matutinis operatur festa lucernis,

    Juv. 12, 92.—
    II.
    Transf.
    1.
    To work, have effect, be effectual, to be active, to operate (post-class.):

    nihil denique praetermitteret, quod ad crudelitatem videretur operari,

    to be effectual, Capitol. Maxim. 13:

    ad sui dispendium,

    to avail, Cod. Just. 5, 12, 7:

    venenum operatur,

    operates, Lampr. Commod. 17.—
    2.
    Act. (eccl. Lat.)
    (α).
    To work, carry into effect, administer:

    justi tiam,

    Lact. 6, 12, 38; 6, 13, 4; 6, 24, 4:

    scelus,

    Vulg. Lev. 20, 12:

    miracula,

    Ambros. in Luc. 4, § 47.—
    (β).
    To work, produce by working, cause:

    in vobis sollicitudinem,

    Vulg. 2 Cor. 7, 11:

    mortem,

    id. ib. 7, 10:

    gloriae pondus,

    id. ib. 4, 17:

    opera,

    id. Joan. 9, 4.— Hence,
    A.
    ŏpĕrans, antis, P. a., active, efficient, effectual (post-Aug.):

    operantes apes spectare,

    Plin. 21, 14, 47, § 80.— Comp.:

    bonitas operantior,

    Tert. adv. Marc. 2, 4.— Neutr. adv.:

    aridas vaporationes operantius mederi quam cataplasmata,

    Cael. Aur. Acut. 3, 8, 89.— Sup.:

    clysteres adhibere operantissimos,

    Cael. Aur. Acut. 2, 39.—
    B.
    ŏpĕrātus, a, um, P. a.
    1.
    Pass., performed, effected (eccl. Lat.):

    tot charismata perperam operata,

    Tert. Praescr. 29.—
    2.
    Act., efficacious, effective:

    fallaciae vis operatior,

    Tert. Anim. 57.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > operor

См. также в других словарях:

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  • avail one's self of — Use, employ, take advantage of, turn to account, make use of …   New dictionary of synonyms

  • To serve one's self of — Serve Serve, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Served}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Serving}.] [OE. serven, servien, OF. & F. servir, fr. L. servire; akin to servus a servant or slave, servare to protect, preserve, observe; cf. Zend har to protect, haurva protecting. Cf …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • To use one's self — Use Use, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Used}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Using}.] [OE. usen, F. user to use, use up, wear out, LL. usare to use, from L. uti, p. p. usus, to use, OL. oeti, oesus; of uncertain origin. Cf. {Utility}.] [1913 Webster] 1. To make use of; …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • To advantage one's self of — Advantage Ad*van tage, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Advantaged}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Advantaging}.] [F. avantager, fr. avantage. See {Advance}.] To give an advantage to; to further; to promote; to benefit; to profit. [1913 Webster] The truth is, the… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • To shape one's self — Shape Shape (sh[=a]p), v. t. [imp. {Shaped} (sh[=a]pt); p. p. {Shaped} or {Shapen} (sh[=a]p n); p. pr. & vb. n. {Shaping}.] [OE. shapen, schapen, AS. sceapian. The p. p. shapen is from the strong verb, AS. scieppan, scyppan, sceppan, p. p.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Avail — A*vail , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Availed} (?); p. pr. & vb. n. {Availing}.] [OE. availen, fr. F. ? (L. ad) + valoir to be worth, fr. L. valere to be strong, to be worth. See {Valiant}.] 1. To turn to the advantage of; to be of service to; to profit; …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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